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. 2024 Jan 24;9(1):e1215. doi: 10.1002/lio2.1215

TABLE 2.

Patient characteristics and their association with number of PRBC units transfused.

PRBCs 90 days
Characteristic 0 1–2 ≥3 p Value*
N = 60 N = 42 N = 81
n (%) n (%) n (%)
Free flap Radial 40 (66.67) 24 (57.14) 27 (33.33) .021
Fibula 8 (13.33) 5 (11.9) 21 (25.93)
Scapular 2 (3.33) 3 (7.14) 5 (6.17)
Latissimus 3 (5) 1 (2.38) 6 (7.41)
ALT 3 (5) 0 (0) 1 (1.23)
OCR 1 (1.67) 2 (4.76) 4 (4.94)
Rad/fibula 0 (0) 0 (0) 2 (2.47)
Rectus 3 (5) 7 (16.67) 15 (18.52)
Free flap with bone Yes 11 (18.33) 10 (23.81) 32 (39.51) .016
No 49 (81.67) 32 (76.19) 49 (60.49)
Death at 2 years Yes 20 (33.33) 18 (42.86) 39 (48.15) .210
No 40 (66.67) 24 (57.14) 42 (51.85)
Local recurrence Yes 14 (23.33) 17 (40.48) 17 (20.99) .055
No 46 (76.67) 25 (59.52) 64 (79.01)
Regional/distant recurrence Yes 3 (5) 5 (11.9) 8 (9.88) .425
No 57 (95) 37 (88.1) 73 (90.12)
Age adj CCI Median (IQR) 6 (4–7) 6 (4–8) 7 (4–9) .030**
Hemoglobin, g/dL a N 48 40 76 .004
Mean (SD) 13.58 (1.64) 12.62 (1.96) 12.41 (2.02)
Hematocrit, % a N 48 40 76 .011
Mean 39.71 (4.77) 37.35 (5.39) 36.73 (5.75)

Abbreviations: age adj CCI, age‐adjusted Charlson Comorbidity Index; ALT, anterolateral thigh; IQR, interquartile range; OCR, osteocutaneous radial forearm; PRBCs 90, packed red blood cell in 90 days; SD, standard deviation.

a

Hemoglobin and hematocrit are preoperative values only for 164 patients.

*

The p value is calculated by ANOVA for numerical covariates and chi‐square test for categorical covariates.

**

The p value is calculated by the Kruskal–Wallis test.