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. 1998 Nov;66(11):5337–5343. doi: 10.1128/iai.66.11.5337-5343.1998

TABLE 3.

Effects of metabolic inhibitors on P. gingivalis A7436 invasion of BAEC

Inhibitor Targeta % Inhibitionb
Cytochalasin D EC (actin) 97.5 ± 1.2
Nocodazole EC (microtubule) 87.4 ± 1.3
Staurosporine EC (protein kinase) 86.6 ± 4.2
Cycloheximide EC (protein synthesis) 2.5 ± 0.8
Sodium azide EC (energy metabolism) 80.5 ± 2.1
Sodium azide P. gingivalis (energy metabolism) 99.1 ± 0.1
Chloramphenicol P. gingivalis (protein synthesis) 3.2 ± 0.4
Rifampin P. gingivalis (RNA synthesis) 4.1 ± 1.9
Nalidixic acid P. gingivalis (DNA synthesis) 3.3 ± 1.1
Protease inhibitors P. gingivalis (proteases) 99.1 ± 0.2
a

Inhibitors were preincubated with either the endothelial cells or P. gingivalis as described in the text. 

b

Reduction in invasion in the presence of inhibitors as compared with that of a control with no inhibitor present. Values are means ± standard deviations (n = 3).