TABLE 5.

Examination of the difference between age and gestational age groups according to carcinogenic risk values.

Food groups	Age ranges		Gestational age
	18–30	≥31	1. trimester a	2. trimester b	3. trimester c
	Median (min.–max.)	Median (min.–max.)	Median (min.–max.)	Median (min.–max.)	Median (min.–max.)
Bread	5.46 × 10−5 (0.00–1.13 × 10−3)ns	6.95 × 10−5 (0.00–2.43 × 10−4)ns	5.42 × 10−5 (0.00–8.74 × 10−4)ns	5.28 × 10−5 (0.00–1.89 × 10−4)ns	6.95 × 10−5 (0.00–1.13 × 10−3)ns
Mean	7.38 × 10−5 ± 8.24 × 10−5	7.54 × 10−5 ± 4.67 × 10−5	8.64 × 10−5 ± 1.37 × 10−4	6.92 × 10−5 ± 3.75 × 10−5	7.54 × 10−5 ± 7.72 × 10−5
Coffee	0.00 (0.00–1.52 × 10−4)ns	0.00 (0.00–8.28 × 10−4)ns	0.00 (0.00–8.43 × 10−5)ns	0.00 (0.00–1.52 × 10−4)ns	0.00 (0.00–8.28 × 10−5)ns
Mean	5.80 × 10−6 ± 1.65 × 10−5	5.80 × 10−6 ± 1.45 × 10−5	6.60 × 10−6 ± 1.70 × 10−5	6.00 × 10−6 ± 1.82 × 10−5	5.60 × 10−6 ± 1.43 × 10−5
French fries	0.00 (0.00–8.66 × 10−4)ns	0.00 (0.00–9.74 × 10−4)ns	0.00 (0.00–6.96 × 10−4)ns	0.00 (0.00–8.66 × 10−4)ns	0.00 (0.00–9.74 × 10−4)ns
Mean	1.31 × 10−4 ± 2.04 × 10−4	1.45 × 10−4 ± 2.29 × 10−4	1.85 × 10−4 ± 2.33 × 10−4	1.41 × 10−4 ± 2.14 × 10−4	1.24 × 10−4 ± 2.05 × 10−4
CR	9.56 × 10−5 (0.00–1.13 × 10−3)ns	9.95 × 10−5 (0.00–1.05 × 10−3)ns	1.85 × 10−4 (0.00–8.74 × 10−4)ns	8.99 × 10−5 (0.00–8.99 × 10−4)ns	9.63 × 10−5 (0.00–1.13 × 10−3)ns
Mean	2.10 × 10−4 ± 2.15 × 10−4	2.26 × 10−4 ± 2.38 × 10−4	2.78 × 10−4 ± 2.55 × 10−5	2.16 × 10−4 ± 2.22 × 10−5	2.05 × 10−4 ± 2.16 × 10−4

Abbreviations: CR, carcinogenic risk; ns, not significant.

^a 1. trimester = 0–14 weeks.

^b 2. trimester = 15–28 weeks.

^c 3. trimester = 29–40 weeks.