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. 2024 Jan 31;14:1302627. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1302627

Table 2.

Cox proportional hazard modeling of the effect of viral load kinetics on graft survival adjusted for other risk factors.

Unadjusted models Adjusted AUC model Adjusted viral load model Adjusted duration model
HR (95% CI) p value HR (95% CI) p value HR (95% CI) p value HR (95% CI) p value
 Individual AUC 1.475 (1.096, 1.987) 0.0104 1.503 (1.052, 2.147) 0.0252
 CMV viral load 1.505 (1.069, 2.117) 0.0190 1.557 (1.049, 2.311) 0.0281
 Duration of CMV episode 1.164 (1.039, 1.304) 0.0088 1.170 (1.022, 1.339) 0.0225
CMV D/R status at transplant
 D−/R− N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
 D−/R+ 0.203 (0.048, 0.862) 0.0307 0.161 (0.038, 0.686) 0.0135 0.162 (0.038, 0.689) 0.0137 0.160 (0.038, 0.680) 0.0130
 D+/R− 0.970 (0.523, 1.798) 0.9233 1.126 (0.563, 2.254) 0.7365 0.968 (0.458, 2.047) 0.9323 1.131 (0.568, 2.251) 0.7256
 D+/R+ Reference
Induction ATG
 Yes 2.299 (1.253, 4.218) 0.0072 2.217 (1.185, 4.150) 0.0128 2.225 (1.186, 4.176) 0.0127 2.140 (1.141, 4.013) 0.0177
 No Reference
Delayed graft function
 Yes 2.513 (1.366, 4.624) 0.0031 2.700 (1.422, 5.126) 0.0024 2.663 (1.403, 5.055) 0.0027 2.694 (1.422, 5.105) 0.0024
 No Reference

AUC units are 100 (log10 IU/mL)*days. Viral load units are log10 IU/mL. Duration units are weeks.

ATG, antithymocyte globulin; AUC, area under the curve; CI, confidence interval; CMV, cytomegalovirus; D, donor; HR, hazard ratio; N/A, not applicable; R, recipient.