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. 2023 Sep 27;208(11):1177–1195. doi: 10.1164/rccm.202305-0924OC

Table 3.

Lung Tissue Research Consortium Cohort Demographics

  Control Mild-Moderate COPD Severe COPD P Value
n 346 327 256  
Age, yr 61.6 ± 12.5 67.8 ± 9.4 60.7 ± 8.2 <0.001
Male 136 (39.3) 197 (60.2) 131 (51.2) <0.001
White race 312 (90.2) 303 (92.7) 230 (89.8) 0.54
Former smoker 199 (57.5) 254 (77.7) 222 (86.7) <0.001
Smoking pack-years 20.2 (27.4) 47.0 (35.7) 44.4 (27.5) <0.001
FEV1% predicted 95.9 (12.6) 70.5 (16.3) 25.2 (9.1) <0.001
GOLD category 0 (0) 1.65 (0.5) 3.7 (0.5) <0.001

Definition of abbreviations: COPD = chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; GOLD = Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease.

Data show mean ± SD or n (%). t test for continuous variables (age, smoking pack-years, FEV1). Chi-square tests for categorical variables (sex, smoking status, GOLD).