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. 2024 Feb 15;24:159. doi: 10.1186/s12877-024-04759-y

Table 4.

Stratified analyses of the associations between serum MMA concentrations and cognitive function among older patients with CKD

CERAD-WL AF test
Standardized β, 95% confidence intervals P P for interaction Standardized β, 95% confidence intervals P P for interaction
Sex 0.622 0.039
Male -2.593 (-4.921, -0.265) 0.029 -2,73 (-5.458, -0.001) 0.05
Female -2.456 (-5.942, 1.029) 0.166 -0.825 (-3.848, 2.198) 0.592
Hypertension 0.213 0.809
Yes -0.983 (-3.308, 1.341) 0.406 -0.063 (-2.381, 2.255) 0.958
No -4.809 (-8.726, -0.892) 0.017 -6.996 (-10.847, -3.145) < 0.001
Diabetes 0.059 0.368
Yes -5.092 (-8.871, -1.313) 0.009 -3.406 (-6.983, 0.171) 0.062
No -1.278 (-3.61, 1.053) 0.281 -1.566 (-3.96, 0.828) 0.199
UACR level 0.01 < 0.001

30 mg/g < UACR

< 300 mg/g

-1.881 (-4.193, 0.431) 0.111 -0.366 (-2.67, 1.938) 0.755
UACR > 300 mg/g -2.733 (-7.31, 1.845) 0.238 -6.858 (-10.875, -2.842) 0.001
Vitamin B12 0.934 0.562
< 556 pg/ml -3.129 (-5.742, -0.516) 0.019 -2.15 (-4.775, 0.475) 0.108
> 556 pg/ml -0.083 (-3.723, 3.558) 0.964 0.061 (-4.074, 2.854) 0.729
GNRI 0.541 0.104
< 98 4.564 (-2.144, 11.272) 0.176 -8.62 (-14.399, -2.841) 0.004
> 98 -3.919 (-6.047, -1.791) < 0.001 -1.452 (-3.739, 0.561) 0.147

AF, Animal Fluency; CERAD-WL, Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer’s Disease Word Learning test; UACR, urea albumin/creatinine ratio; GNRI, geriatric nutritional risk index