Table 7.
Variable (Selected by LASSO) | AUC C-Statistic | Importance of Variable | OR (95% CI) | P Value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Clinical variables alone model | 0.871 | |||
SGA | 0.0142 | 6.76 (2.92–15.64) | 0.00001 | |
IMV | 0.0136 | 6.86 (3.43–13.71) | 0.00000 | |
Gestational age | 0.0105 | 0.56 (0.43–0.72) | 0.00001 | |
Positive pressure | 0.0079 | 2.51 (1.57–4.01) | 0.0001 | |
FiO2* | 0.0050 | 2.17 (1.36–3.46) | 0.001 | |
Apgar 1-min score | 0.0034 | 0.77 (0.62–0.95) | 0.015 | |
Diuretic | 0.0033 | 2.96 (1.42–6.15) | 0.004 | |
Supplemental oxygen >12 h/24 h | 0.0022 | 2.09 (1.27–3.44) | 0.004 | |
Black race | 0.0011 | 0.66 (0.41–1.08) | 0.098 | |
Physiologic variables alone model | 0.845 | |||
IH90 dpe | 0.0146 | 2.57 (1.74–3.81) | <0.00001 | |
PB count | 0.0084 | 0.53 (0.33–0.87) | 0.012 | |
IH90 count | 0.0067 | 1.54 (1.23–1.93) | 0.0002 | |
Apnea dpe | 0.0028 | 0.80 (0.62–1.02) | 0.07 | |
Combined model (physiologic model + clinical model) | 0.879 | |||
SGA | 0.0101 | 5.33 (2.13–13.32) | 0.0003 | |
Gestational age | 0.0052 | 0.58 (0.43–0.79) | 0.0005 | |
PB count | 0.0037 | 0.63 (0.39–1.01) | 0.054 | |
Positive pressure | 0.0025 | 1.94 (1.12–3.33) | 0.017 | |
IH90 count | 0.0020 | 1.33 (1.03–1.70) | 0.027 | |
IMV | 0.0018 | 2.63 (0.99–6.99) | 0.053 | |
Diuretic | 0.0018 | 2.75 (1.24–6.08) | 0.013 | |
IH90 dpe | 0.0016 | 1.62 (1.14–2.29) | 0.007 | |
Apgar 1-min score | 0.0014 | 0.81 (0.64–1.03) | 0.080 | |
FiO2 >0.3* | 0.0014 | 2.32 (1.25–4.31) | 0.008 | |
Apnea dpe | 0.0012 | 0.82 (0.63–1.07) | 0.144 | |
Black race | 0.0011 | 0.65 (0.41–1.05) | 0.075 |
Definition of abbreviations: AUC = area under the curve; CI = confidence interval; dpe = duration per event; IH90 = intermittent hypoxemia events with oxygen saturation as measured by pulse oximetry <90%; IMV = invasive mechanical ventilation; LASSO = least absolute shrinkage and selection operator; OR = odds ratio; PB = periodic breathing; SGA = small for gestational age.
When FiO2 is listed as a variable, it is the continuous variable of FiO2 value closest to noon. If FiO2 >0.3 is listed, it is the binary variable FiO2 >0.3.