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. 2023 Dec 2;110(2):909–920. doi: 10.1097/JS9.0000000000000892

Table 2.

Differences between with no IOBB group and the IOBB group based on imaging features in the development cohort.

Characteristic No IOBB (n=551) IOBB (n=93) P
Brain contusion 186 (33.8%) 74 (79.6%) <0.001
Site of contusion 0.218
 No 148 (26.9%) 28 (30.1%)
 Frontal lobe 195 (35.4%) 28 (30.1%)
 Temporal lobe 176 (31.9%) 30 (32.3%)
 Parietal lobe 6 (1.1%) 0 (0%)
 Occipital lobe 18 (3.3%) 7 (7.5%)
 Other 8 (1.5%) 0 (0%)
Lesion side <0.001
 Unilateral 538 (97.6%) 54 (58.1%)
 Bilateral 13 (2.4%) 39 (41.9%)
 Contralateral fracture 93 (16.9%) 59 (63.4%) <0.001
Midline shift <0.001
 <5 mm 126 (22.9%) 15 (16.1%)
 5.1–10 mm 192 (34.8%) 21 (22.6%)
 10.1–15 mm 166 (30.1%) 22 (23.7%)
 >15 mm 67 (12.2%) 35 (37.6%)
Basal pool <0.001
 Normal 99 (18%) 7 (7.5%)
 Compression 435 (78.9%) 58 (62.4%)
 Disappear 17 (3.1%) 28 (30.1%)
 Multiple hematoma 392 (71.1%) 65 (69.9%) 0.903
 IVH 28 (5.1%) 8 (8.6%) 0.261
 SAH 413 (75%) 76 (81.7%) 0.200
 SDH 385 (69.9%) 92 (98.9%) <0.001
 EDH 162 (29.4%) 11 (11.8%) <0.001
CT value
 TH 50 (45, 54) 55 (50, 58) <0.001
 SSS 43 (36, 49) 49 (43, 52) <0.001
 HLTS 41 (34, 47) 43 (42, 49) <0.001
 DLTS 47 (44, 52) 57 (50, 60) <0.001

CT, computed tomography; DLTS, diseased lateral transverse sinus; EDH, extradural hemorrhage; HLTS, healthy lateral transverse sinus; IOBB, intraoperative brain bulge; IVH, intraventricular hemorrhage; SAH, subarachnoid hemorrhage; SDH, subdural hemorrhage; SSS, superior sagittal sinus; TH, torcular herophili.