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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2023 Sep 21;105(21):1655–1662. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.23.00263

TABLE III.

Logistic Regression Models of the Effect of Primary Predictors on Delay ≥12 Weeks

Primary Predictor
Insurance Status* Family Structure SVI (U.S.) SVI (Massachusetts)
Adjusted OR§ P Value Adjusted OR§ P Value Adjusted OR§ P Value Adjusted OR§ P Value
Primary predictor 1.83 (1.12 to 2.97) 0.015 1.95 (1.11 to 3.45) 0.021 1.43 (0.79 to 2.58) 0.24 1.45 (0.79 to 2.66) 0.23
Age at symptom presentation
  <11 years Reference Reference Reference Reference
  11 years 0.52 (0.27 to 1.00) 0.050 0.46 (0.24 to 0.90) 0.022 0.49 (0.26 to 0.94) 0.031 0.49 (0.26 to 0.94) 0.032
  12 years 0.39 (0.19 to 0.79) 0.009 0.37 (0.18 to 0.76) 0.007 0.37 (0.18 to 0.76) 0.006 0.37 (0.18 to 0.76) 0.006
  ≥13 years 0.45 (0.21 to 0.93) 0.031 0.40 (0.19 to 0.84) 0.016 0.43 (0.21 to 0.90) 0.026 0.44 (0.21 to 0.92) 0.028
Sex
  Female Reference Reference Reference Reference
  Male 1.48 (0.85 to 2.57) 0.17 1.47 (0.84 to 2.57) 0.17 1.44 (0.83 to 2.50) 0.20 1.46 (0.84 to 2.54) 0.18
Weight status
  Underweight or normal Reference Reference Reference Reference
  Overweight 0.94 (0.40 to 2.17) 0.88 0.97 (0.42 to 2.26) 0.95 0.95 (0.41 to 2.20) 0.90 0.95 (0.41 to 2.20) 0.91
  Obese 1.51 (0.75 to 3.05) 0.25 1.49 (0.74 to 3.02) 0.26 1.52 (0.75 to 3.06) 0.25 1.50 (0.74 to 3.03) 0.26
Calendar year of symptom presentation
  2002–2009 1.72 (0.90 to 3.25) 0.098 1.51 (0.80 to 2.86) 0.20 1.49 (0.79 to 2.80) 0.22 1.49 (0.80 to 2.79) 0.21
  2010–2015 1.55 (0.84 to 2.86) 0.16 1.45 (0.79 to 2.66) 0.23 1.45 (0.79 to 2.65) 0.23 1.41 (0.77 to 2.58) 0.27
  2016–2021 Reference Reference Reference Reference
No. of siblings (excluding patient)
  0 Reference Reference Reference Reference
  1 1.01 (0.42 to 2.40) 0.99 1.21 (0.50 to 2.91) 0.68 1.02 (0.43 to 2.39) 0.97 1.02 (0.43 to 2.40) 0.97
  ≥2 1.11 (0.46 to 2.68) 0.81 1.41 (0.58 to 3.43) 0.45 1.21 (0.51 to 2.86) 0.67 1.23 (0.52 to 2.91) 0.64
Physician specialty at time of symptom presentation
  Internal medicine, family medicine, or pediatrician Reference Reference Reference Reference
  Emergency department 0.63 (0.34 to 1.17) 0.14 0.64 (0.34 to 1.19) 0.16 0.67 (0.36 to 1.24) 0.21 0.68 (0.37 to 1.26) 0.22
  Orthopaedic surgeon 1.26 (0.67 to 2.38) 0.47 1.23 (0.65 to 2.30) 0.52 1.21 (0.64 to 2.27) 0.56 1.21 (0.65 to 2.27) 0.55
*

Reference: private insurance.

Reference: multiguardian households.

Reference: <75th percentile.

§

The values are given as the adjusted OR, with the 95% CI in parentheses.