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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Aggress Behav. 2023 Nov 14;50(1):e22123. doi: 10.1002/ab.22123

Table 3.

Bivariate correlations between aggression and trait measures in Study 1.

Variable ABC ABO Z-score comparison for correlations
ABC
ABO .45***
Mere inaction −.33*** −.08 −3.43***
BAS drive −.14* −.14 0.00
BAS Fun-seeking −.16* −.05 −1.47
BAS Reward responsivity −.20** .07 −3.61***
BFI Agreeableness −.02 −.15* 1.73*
BFI Conscientiousness −.10 −.14 0.54
BFI Extraversion −.01 −.07 0.80
BFI Neuroticism −.06 .01 −0.93
BFI Openness −.08 −.16* 1.07
BIS −.01 .04 −0.66
BPAQ Anger −.01 .19** 2.41**
BPAQ Hostility < .01 .10 −1.20
BPAQ Physical aggression .14* .21** −0.95
BPAQ Verbal aggression .10 .15* −0.67
CAST Physical sadism −.02 .19** −2.81**
CAST Verbal sadism −.03 .15* −2.40**
CAST Vicarious sadism −.02 .18* −2.67**
RPQ Proactive aggression −.07 .28** −4.72***
RPQ Reactive aggression −.01 .11 −1.59

Note: BAS = Behavioral Activation System, BFI = Big Five Inventory, BIS = Behavioral inhibition system, BPAQ = Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire, CAST = Comprehensive Assessment of Sadistic Tendencies, RPQ = Reactive Proactive Questionnaire

*

p < .05

**

p < .01

***

p < .001

N = 196