Table 9.
Integrative Data Analysis on Studies 1 and 2 trait scales.
| Aggression by Commission | Aggression by Omission | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Discriminant Validity scale | β | t | p | β | t | p |
| Agreeableness | −0.31 | −1.53 | .127 | −0.69 | −3.39 | < .001 |
| Anger | 0.18 | 0.87 | .388 | 0.62 | 2.96 | < .001 |
| Conscientiousness | −0.11 | −0.53 | .598 | −0.22 | −1.03 | .306 |
| Extraversion | 0.26 | 1.24 | .218 | 0.16 | 0.74 | .459 |
| Hostility | 0.12 | 0.57 | .568 | 0.33 | 1.55 | .123 |
| Neuroticism | −0.26 | −1.23 | .218 | −0.05 | −0.24 | .811 |
| Openness | −0.32 | −1.57 | .117 | −0.51 | −2.51 | .013 |
| Physical aggression | 0.79 | 3.92 | < .001 | 0.85 | 4.16 | < .001 |
| Verbal aggression | 0.53 | 2.56 | .011 | 0.42 | 1.98 | .049 |
Note: All participants included in the IDA received negative feedback; total N = 307