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. 2024 Feb 16;14:3876. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-54423-z

Table 3.

Cohort outcomes.

Primary RIF (RIF-1) RIF-1 IVIg RIF-2 control P-value
Variable IVIg Group n = 24 Control group n = 40
Live birth (%) 14/24 (58.3) 8/40(20) 0.0027*
Live birth subgroup with < 5 failed blastocyst transfers (%)* 4/7 (57.14) 8/32 (25) 0.17
Live birth subgroup with ≥ 5 failed blastocyst transfers (%)* 10/17 (58.8) 0/8 0.007*
Secondary RIF (RIF-2) RIF-2 IVIg RIF-2 control P-value
Variable IVIg group n = 25 Control group n = 54
Live birth (%) 18/25 (72.0) 24/54 (44.4) 0.03**
Live birth subgroup with < 5 failed blastocyst transfers (%)* 8/13 (61.5) 19/37 (48.6) 0.74
Live birth subgroup with ≥ 5 failed blastocyst transfers (%)* 10/12 (83.3) 5/17 (29.4) 0.008**
Primary and secondary RIF combined
Variable IVIg group n = 49 Control group n = 95 P-value
Live birth (%) 32/49 (65.3) 32/95 (34)  < 0.001**
Live birth subgroup with < 5 failed blastocyst transfers (%)* 12/20 (60) 27/69 (39.1) 0.126
Live birth subgroup with ≥ 5 failed blastocyst transfers (%)* 20/29 (69) 5/25 (20) 0.0004**

All p-values were calculated with Fisher exact test.

*Only high-quality blastocyst ( 3BB).

**Statistically significant.