Table 3.
Overall diagnostic performance of each subset and the stratified or meta-regression analysis result for version 1.0
| Parameter | Sensitivity | Specificity | Meta-regression analysis (p value) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lung-RADS version | 0.03 | ||
| Version 1.0 subset (n = 27) | 0.96 [0.90–0.99] | 0.90 [0.87–0.92] | |
| Version 1.1 subset (n = 4) | 0.91 [0.83–0.96] | 0.81 [0.67–0.90] | |
| Version 1.0 subset | |||
| Population type | < 0.001 | ||
| High-risk population (n = 21) | 0.98 [0.92–0.99] | 0.87 [0.85–0.89] | |
| General population (n = 6) | 0.84 [0.50–0.96] | 0.95 [0.92–0.97] | |
| Population area | 0.02 | ||
| Non-Asia (n = 19) | 0.97 [0.91–0.99] | 0.88 [0.85–0.90] | |
| Asia (n = 8) | 0.91 [0.67–0.98] | 0.93 [0.88–0.96] | |
| Study design | 0.45 | ||
| Prospective (n = 14) | 0.97 [0.88–0.99] | 0.88 [0.84–0.91] | |
| Retrospective (n = 13) | 0.96 [0.82–0.99] | 0.91 [0.87–0.94] | |
| Reference standard | 0.22 | ||
| Pathology alone (n = 21) | 0.94 [0.84–0.98] | 0.90 [0.86–0.92] | |
| Pathology and other methods (n = 6) | 0.99 [0.88–1.00] | 0.89 [0.88–0.90] | |
| Prevalence of lung cancer | 0.02 | ||
| < 1.9% (n = 13) | 0.93 [0.83–0.98] | 0.92 [0.88–0.94] | |
| ≥ 1.9% (n = 14) | 0.96 [0.86–0.99] | 0.87 [0.84–0.89] | |
The median lung cancer prevalence was 1.9% among the included studies