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. 2024 Feb 2;8:e52768. doi: 10.2196/52768

Table 4.

Nondrug treatments most frequently reported by patients with SLEa (n=482b patient mentions and n=267 patients) and CLEc (n=24b patient mentions from n=16 patients).

Nondrug treatments Mentions in posts, n (%)

SLE CLE
Exercise 222 (46.1) 7 (29.2)
Sun protection 82 (17) 12 (50)
Meditation 43 (8.9) d
Massage 36 (7.5) 1 (4.2)
Herbal medicine 32 (6.6) 1 (4.2)
Nutrition therapy 30 (6.2) 1 (4.2)
Acupuncture 18 (3.7) 2 (8.3)
Cognitive behavioral therapy 11 (2.3)
Vitamin D supplements 8 (1.7)

aSLE: systemic lupus erythematosus.

bIndicates that patients were counted more than once if they discussed multiple nondrug treatments in a post.

cCLE: cutaneous lupus erythematosus.

dNot available.