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. 2024 Feb 18;14:4027. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-53962-9

Table 1.

Concentrations of phosphate ion in the water resources samples within the study area (mg/L)8.

Surface water Sample no. PO43− (Permissible level = 1 mg/L)
Nile river 1 0.044
2 0.311
3 0.025
El-Khashab and El-Hager canals 4 1.185
5 0.356
6 1.298
7 0.246
El-Saff wastewater canal 8 0.442
9 0.988
10 1.688
11 0.015
12 0.299
13 0.134
Groundwater 14 0.008
15 0.015
16 0.442
17 0.09
18 5.287
19 0.016
20 0.219
21 2.208
22 0.207
23 0.071
24 0.08
25 0.140
26 0.093
27 0.120
28 0.091
29 0.091
30 0.218
31 0.292
32 0.11
33 0.2
34 0.25
35 0.403