Table 2.

Number of participants in each category. Dual immersion was the “L2 in school” category. L1: first language; L2: second language.

Language Exposure	ARMS 1 N (%)	ARMS 2 N (%)
1.English at home and in school	2340 (76)	2244 (73)
2.English at home, L2 in school	152 (5)	158 (5)
3.Non-English home, child L1 is English	205 (7)	211 (7)
4.Child L1 is not English	228 (7)	247 (8)
5.Unknown	173 (6)	195 (6)