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. 2024 Feb 19;9:12. doi: 10.1038/s41525-024-00393-0

Table 2.

Inheritance patterns among 670 positive cases

Mode of inheritance No. of cases (%) N = 670
Autosomal recessive 530 (79.1%)
Homozygous 184
Apparently homozygousa 257
Compound heterozygous 27
Potential compound heterozygousa 23
Heterozygous in parent(s) of a deceased patient 39
Autosomal dominant 98 (14.6%)
De novo 46
Inherited from an affected parent 9
Parental gonadal mosaicism 4
Not studieda 39
X-linked 42 (6.3%)
X-linked recessive 32
De novo 3
Maternally inherited 15
Not studieda 14
X-linked dominant 10
De novo 5
Inherited from affected mother 3
Not studieda 2

aParental inheritance was not determined due to the unavailability of samples.

bIncludes two patients with both AD and AR disorders. cIncludes one patient with both XLD and AR disorders.