Table 3.

Prevalence ratio of antihypertensive medication use among those with hypertension comparing non-Hispanic White to non-Hispanic Asian overall and by subgroup

			Crude	Model 1	Model 2	Model 3	Model 4
Total	Non-Hispanic White	referent	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
	Non-Hispanic Asian		0.92 (0.88–0.95)	0.97 (0.94–1.00)	0.98 (0.95–1.00)	0.96 (0.94–0.99)	0.96 (0.94–0.99)
	p-value		<0.0001	0.0163	0.0943	0.0060	0.0062
Non-Hispanic Asian	Japanese	referent	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
	Asian Indian		0.89 (0.81–0.97)	1.01 (0.91–1.12)	0.98 (0.89–1.09)	0.98 (0.89–1.08)	0.98 (0.90–1.08)
	Chinese		0.77 (0.67–0.88)	0.86 (0.75–0.99)	0.86 (0.76–0.97)	0.86 (0.76–0.97)	0.86 (0.77–0.97)
	Filipino		1.01 (0.93–1.10)	1.09 (0.98–1.22)	1.07 (0.95–1.19)	1.06 (0.95–1.18)	1.06 (0.95–1.18)
	Korean		0.65 (0.52–0.80)	0.77 (0.65–0.92)	0.79 (0.68–0.93)	0.79 (0.68–0.92)	0.79 (0.68–0.91)
	Vietnamese & Other		0.80 (0.70–0.91)	0.94 (0.83–1.06)	0.93 (0.82–1.04)	0.93 (0.82–1.05)	0.93 (0.82–1.04)
	p-value		<0.0001	<0.0001	0.0001	0.0001	0.0001

Model 1: adjusted by age, sex, education

Model 2: adjusted by variables from model 1 + diabetes, standard BMI cut point (≥25 kg/m², ≥30 kg/m²) for both non-Hispanic white and non-Hispanic Asian

Model 3: adjusted by variables from model 1 + diabetes, standard BMI for non-Hispanic white and Asian specific BMI cut points (≥23 kg/m² and ≥27.5 kg/m²) for non-Hispanic Asian

Model 4: adjusted by variables from model 3 plus survey year