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. 2024 Feb 15;11(1):323–332. doi: 10.1089/3dp.2022.0201

Table 3.

Properties, Composition, and Functional Contribution of the Different Layers of the Mock-Up Vascular Graft Scaffold

Layer Number of strands Path geometry and its orientation relative to the mandrel's longitudinal axis Material Contribution to overall structure
1 46 Parallel PCL Tunica intima
2 15 Angled, 67.5° ↑ PCL Tunica intima, Tunica media
3 12 + 4 Angled, 67.5° ↑ Hydrogel replacement material + PCL Tunica media, demonstration of hydrogel incorporation, PCL for intralayer bonding
4 15 Angled, 67.5° ↑ PCL Tunica media, Tunica externa
5 46 Parallel PCL Tunica externa
6 10 Angled, 45° ↑ PCL Structural support
7 10 Angled, 45° ↓ PCL

PCL, polycaprolactone.