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. 2024 Feb 21;15:1603. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-45879-8

Table 1.

Characteristics of the clinical trials whose datasets were included

Metastatic disease17 [endocrinologic oncology] Esophageal cancer20 [gastrointestinal oncology] Hereditary hearing loss24 [otolaryngology] Cardiac Amyloidosis25 [cardiology] (*)
Training set Test set Training set Test set Training set Test set Training set Test set
Patient number
Total [n] (with disease/without disease [%])

493

(34/66)

295

(19/81)

7899

(3/97)

6698

(2/98)

1209

(76/24)

569

(77/23)

1712

(50/50)

430

(50/50)

Patient sex
Female/male [%] 49/51 57/43 0/100 0/100 49/51 39/61 N/A N/A
Patient age [years]

Median

Mean ± standard deviation

Range (minimum, maximum)

42

42 ± 18

(4, 83)

48

47 ± 16

(11, 82)

56

56 ± 9

(39, 82)

55

56 ± 9

(24, 86)

N/A

18 ± 15

(N/A, N/A)

N/A

34 ± 12

(N/A, N/A)

N/A N/A
Location of clinical trial US, Netherlands Germany, Poland, Netherlands China China China China US US

(*) indicates that the original data split and, consequently, the external validation dataset was unavailable per the original study. In line with the published methodology, we randomly allocated 80% of patients and controls to the training set (n = 1712) and 20% to the test set (n = 430). N/A not available.