Fig. 3. Localized magnetic quasiparticles.
Spin patterns for an in-plane component of the Mn moment in a ferromagnetic, b chiral, and c flat-band spin correlations on a hexagonal plaquette. Numbers label the unique spins in the kagome unit cell and red circles indicate the direction of spin precession. Panels d–f show the corresponding static structure factors for the black spins around the hexagonal plaquettes in (a–c), respectively. g Localized flat band and chiral quasiparticles displayed as transverse excitations in a uniaxial FM kagome layer.