Table 2.
Fit statistics of latent class analysis results using clinical and protein biomarker data at study enrollment
Number of subtypes | BIC | Entropy | Number of participants per subtype | P value* | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N1 | N2 | N3 | N4 | ||||
1 | 29,780 | 400 | |||||
2 | 29,454 | 0.83 | 292 | 108 | 0.01 | ||
3† | 29,370 | 0.82 | 189 | 170 | 41 | 0.10 | |
4† | 29,328 | 0.83 | 152 | 132 | 75 | 41 | 0.11 |
BIC Bayesian Information Criterion
*Calculated using Vuong–Lo–Mendell–Rubin method to test whether a model with an additional class fits better than a model with one fewer class
†Model failed to replicate the maximum likelihood with up to 400 random starts