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. 2024 Jan 31;14(2):107. doi: 10.3390/bs14020107

Table 1.

Confirmatory factor loadings for the five-factor structure of the S-Five measure (standardised) and item level reliability statistics.

Statements Factor Loading ITC AID
Externalising
I06 Others avoid making noises 0.67 0.67 0.87
I13 Others should not make sounds 0.72 0.73 0.86
I16 Others selfish 0.81 0.71 0.86
I21 Others’ bad manners 0.74 0.70 0.86
I25 Others disrespectful 0.91 0.79 0.84
Internalising
I05 Respect myself less 0.68 0.64 0.91
I08 Unlikeable person 0.87 0.80 0.88
I12 Angry person inside 0.86 0.80 0.88
I18 Bad person inside 0.81 0.78 0.88
I19 Dislike self 0.83 0.79 0.88
Impact
I01 Do not meet friends 0.72 0.71 0.91
I09 Eventually isolated 0.93 0.84 0.88
I14 Avoid places 0.82 0.80 0.89
I15 Cannot do everyday things 0.87 0.80 0.89
I20 Limited job opportunities 0.74 0.74 0.90
Outburst
I04 Verbally aggressive 0.82 0.74 0.88
I17 Physically aggressive 0.80 0.78 0.87
I22 Violence 0.75 0.73 0.88
I23 Shout at people 0.80 0.75 0.88
I24 Afraid of outburst 0.81 0.74 0.88
Threat
I02 Panic or explode 0.89 0.87 0.94
I03 Feel helpless 0.87 0.84 0.94
I07 Feel anxious 0.90 0.88 0.94
I10 Experience distress 0.89 0.86 0.94
I11 Feel trapped 0.91 0.89 0.94

Note: ITC: item-total correlation; AIC: alpha if item deleted.