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. 2024 Feb 14;10(2):143. doi: 10.3390/gels10020143

Table 1.

Kinetic models for drug release.

Kinetic Model R2
Equation B1 E1
Zero-order Qt = Q0 + K0 t 0.9194 0.6819
First order ln Qt = ln Q0 + K1 t 0.9239 0.9382
Higuchi Qt = KH t 1/2 0.9424 0.8313
Korsmeyer-pepas Qt /Q = Kktn 0.9504 0.9612

R2: correlation coefficient; Qt: amount of drug released in time t; Q0: initial amount of drug in the dosage form; Q: total amount of drug dissolved when the dosage form is exhausted; n: release exponent; K0, K1, Kk, KH: release rate constants [52].