Table 2. Sociodemographic, psychosocial, and cognitive characterization of the total sample divided by age group (n = 419). FIBRA Study, 2016-2017.
Variables | Age group | p-value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
72-79 n = 185 (44%) |
80+ n = 234 (56%) |
|||
Education, n (%) | Illiterate | 24 (13%) | 30 (13%) | 0.931 ++ |
Literate | 156 (84%) | 200 (85%) | ||
Missing | 5 (3%) | 4 (2%) | ||
MD (IQR) | 4 (2-6) | 4 (2-4) | 0.159 + | |
Family income, n (%) | MD (IQR) | 2,346 (1,800-3,070) | 2,490 (1,700-4,000) | 0.628 + |
Missing | 17 | 30 | ||
Live alone, n (%) | Yes | 24 (13%) | 53 (23%) | 0.659 ++ |
No | 81 (44%) | 158 (67%) | ||
Missing | 80 (43%) | 23 (10%) | ||
MMSE | MD (IQR) | 25 (23-27) | 25 (23-27) | 0.772 + |
VF | MD (IQR) | 12 (9-14) | 11 (8-13) | 0.053 + |
CDT | MD (IQR) | 2 (1-5) | 3 (1-4) | 0.242 + |
Missing | 0 | 1 | ||
Episodic memory | MD (IQR) | 2 (0-5) | 3 (1-5) | 0.817 + |
Missing | 0 | 2 | ||
Neuroticism | MD (IQR) | 27 (22-32) | 25 (20-30) | 0.050 + |
Missing | 7 | 13 | ||
PiL | MD (IQR) | 3.6 (3.1-4) | 3.6 (3.1-4) | 0.924 + |
Missing | 8 | 9 | ||
GDS, n (%) | ≥6 | 34 (18%) | 48 (21%) | 0.789 ++ |
≤5 | 151 (82%) | 186 (79%) | ||
MD (IQR) | 3 (2-5) | 3 (2-5) | 0.369 + |
Abbreviations: CDT, Clock Drawing Test; GDS, Geriatric Depression Scale; IQR, interquartile range; MD, median; MMSE, Mini-Mental State Examination; n, sample size; PiL, Purpose in Life; VF, Verbal Fluence (animal category).
Notes: + Mann Whitney test; ++ Qui-square test; p-value < 0.05 shows statistical significance.