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. 2024 Jan 25;17(2):157. doi: 10.3390/ph17020157

Table 3.

Clinical outcomes evolution and response at month 12. Abbreviatures: Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA), Central Foveal Thickness (CFT), Intraretinal Fluid (IRF), Subretinal fluid (SRF), Sub-Retinal pigmented epithelium fluid (sub-RPE fluid), Interquartile range (IQR).

Variables Total
n = 37
Poor Responder 12 Months
n = 20 (54%)
Good Responder 12 Months
n = 17 (46%)
p-Value
BCVA at baseline
(median, IQR)
60 (43–70) 58 (41–65) 65 (45–71) 0.292 *
BCVA at month 4
(Median, IQR)
65 (55–75) 65 (55–69) 69 (60–77) 0.264
BCVA at month 12
(Median, IQR)
71 (63–77) 68 (62–76) 72 (65–80) 0.306
CFT at baseline (Median µm, IQR) 310 (267–364) 341 (256–372) 290 (270–345) 0.503
CFT at month 4 (Median µm, IQR) 214 (200–250) 220 (193–249) 211 (203–250) 0.737
CFT at months 12 (Median µm, IQR) 232 (212–274) 235 (223–261) 224 (205–275) 0.503
IRF at baseline (n, %) 0.501 *
Absence 13, 35% 8, 40% 5, 29%
Present 24, 65% 12, 60% 12, 71%
IRF at month 4 (n, %) 0.179 *
Absence 29, 78% 14, 70% 15, 88%
Present 8, 22% 6, 30% 2, 12%
IRF at month 12 (n, %) 0.016 *
Absence 28, 76% 12, 60% 16, 94%
Present 9, 24% 8, 40% 1, 6%
SRF at baseline (n, %) 0.383 *
Absence 9, 24% 6, 30% 3, 18%
Present 28, 76% 14, 70% 14, 82%
SRF at month 4 (n, %) 0.917 *
Absence 28, 76% 15, 75% 13, 76
Present 9, 24% 5, 25% 4, 24%
SRF at month 12 (n, %) 0.179 *
Absence 29, 78% 14, 70% 15, 88%
Present 8, 22% 6, 40% 2, 12%
Sub-RPE fluid at baseline (n, %) 0.160 *
Absence 11, 30% 4, 20% 7, 41%
Present 26, 70% 16, 80% 10, 59%
Sub-RPE fluid at month 4 (n,%) 0.138 *
Absence 26, 70% 12, 60% 14, 82%
Present 11, 30% 8, 40% 3, 18%
Sub-RPE fluid at month 4 (n,%) 0.498 *
Absence 31, 84% 16, 80% 15, 88%
Present 6, 76% 4, 20% 2, 12%
Fibrosis at baseline (n,%) 0.622 *
Absence 37, 100% 20, 100% 17, 100%
Present 0, 0% 0, 0% 0, 0%
Fibrosis at month 4 (n,%) 0.211 *
Absence 32, 86% 16, 80% 16, 94%
Present 5, 14% 4, 20% 1, 6%
Fibrosis at month 4 (n,%) 0.856 *
Absence 30, 81% 16, 80% 14, 82%
Present 7, 19% 4, 20% 3, 18%

* Tested by Chi2, Non-normal distribution (tested by Shapiro–Wilk test), variable tested by Mann–Whitney test.