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. 2024 Feb 26;24:136. doi: 10.1186/s12870-024-04825-y

Table 2.

Plant pest and disease literature according to the conventional techniques

Classification and Feature extraction techniques Plant pest or disease type Reported accuracy (%) Reference
SVM classifier +7-layer CNN Rice 95.48 [48]
Fine tuning GoogLeNet Plant pest 98.00 [49]
(fine-tuning) DenseNet-121 Apples 92.29 [50]
Improved VGGNet-centred Inception module Maize 91.83 [51]
Dilated convolution + Inception module 14 different plants 99.37 [52]
Fine-tuning VGG19, ResNet152, DenseNet201, Inceptionv3, and AlexNet Leaf diseases 93.67 [53]
15-layer CNN architectures Tomatoes 91.50 [54]
fine-tuning VGG16 Tea 90.00 [55]
(fine-tuning) ResNet50, ResNet152, VGG16, ResNet101, Inceptionv4 and DenseNet121 Plant Leaf diseases 99.75 [56]
9-layer CNNs Plant Leaf diseases 96.46 [57]
faster R-CNN model Sugar beets 95.48 [58]
GoogleNet, AlexNet, ResNet, and VGGNet (fine-tuning) Corns 94.22 [59]
Modified ResNet50 Wheat 98.00 [60]
fine-tuning GoogleNet Corns 76.00 [61]
13-layer CNN Soybeans 99.32 [62]
BPNN + GLCM and AlexNet Leaf diseases 93.85 [63]
7-layer CNN architecture Rice 95.48 [64]
fine-tuning AlexNet, GoogleNet Tomatoes 99.18 [65]
ResNet50, VGG19, VGG16, Inceptionv3 (fine-tuning) Apples 90.40 [66]
SVM Classifier + Inceptionv3 Cassava 93.00 [67]
fine-tuning LeNet Banana 99.72 [68]
Modified AlexNet Apples 97.92 [69]
fine-tuning CaffeNet Leaf diseases 96.30 [70]
Modified VGGNet Cucumber 82.30 [71]
GoogleNet and AlexNet (fine-tuning) Leaf diseases 99.35 [72]