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. 2023 Dec 14;17:145–151. doi: 10.1016/j.xjon.2023.11.021

Table 2.

Baseline and demographic data of study patients (N = 211)

Characteristic Result
Age (y) 67.00 (59.00-72.50)
Male gender 179 (84.8)
Hypertension 148 (70.14)
Diabetes mellitus 94 (44.55)
Current/former smoker 35 (16.59)
Obesity 39 (18.48)
Chronic kidney disease 28 (13.27)
Hyperlipidemia 130 (61.61)
Chronic heart failure 25 (11.85)
STS score 0.89 ± 0.91
Preoperative ejection fraction 53.05 ± 9.45
Preoperative heparin use
 Heparin drip 64 (30.3)
 Subcutaneous 142 (67.3)
 No heparin 5 (2.4)

Values are presented as median (interquartile range), n (%), or mean ± SD. STS, Society of Thoracic Surgeons.