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. 2024 Feb 14;10:100220. doi: 10.1016/j.dadr.2024.100220

Table 2.

Demographic characteristics by latent class membership.

Variable Overall Sample
n
10,928
Asymptomatic
n (%)
8351 (71.6)
Tolerance/Time
n (%)
1088 (14.5)
Loss of Control/ Pharmacological
n (%)
615 (5.7)
Social Impairment
n (%)
255 (2.6)
Pervasive
n (%)
619 (5.6)
P value
Sex
 Male 5576 (51.0) 4268 (51.1) 516 (47.4) 306 (49.8) 128 (50.2) 358 (57.8) 0.0015
Race/ethnicity
 White 6821 (62.4) 5113 (61.2) 648 (59.6) 454 (73.8) 137 (53.7) 469 (75.8) <0.0001
 Black 1215 (11.1) 994 (11.9) 117 (10.8) 45 (7.3) 29 (11.4) 30 (4.8)
 Hispanic 1841 (16.8) 1453 (17.4) 198 (18.2) 68 (11.1) 52 (20.4) 70 (11.3)
 Other 1051 (9.6) 791 (9.5) 125 (11.5) 48 (7.8) 37 (14.5) 50 (8.1)
Age, years
 12–17 1714 (15.7) 1384 (16.6) 192 (17.6) 47 (7.6) 56 (22.0) 35 (5.7) <0.0001
 18–25 3966 (36.3) 3123 (37.4) 344 (31.6) 185 (30.1) 91 (35.7) 223 (36.0)
 26–34 2347 (21.5) 1720 (20.6) 218 (20.0) 164 (26.7) 43 (16.9) 202 (32.6)
 35–49 2053 (18.8) 1515 (18.1) 213 (19.6) 154 (25.0) 42 (16.5) 129 (20.8)
 ≥50 848 (7.8) 609 (7.3) 121 (11.1) 65 (10.6) 23 (9.0) 30 (4.8)
Level of education
 12–17 years old 1714 (15.7) 1384 (16.6) 192 (17.6) 47 (7.6) 56 (22.0) 35 (5.7) <0.0001
 Less than high school 1443 (13.2) 1016 (12.2) 171 (15.7) 97 (15.8) 54 (21.2) 105 (17.0)
 High school graduate 2711 (24.8) 1928 (23.1) 281 (25.8) 201 (32.7) 66 (25.9) 235 (38.0)
 Some college/ associate’s degree 3478 (31.8) 2674 (32.0) 327 (30.1) 211 (34.3) 63 (24.7) 203 (32.8)
 College graduate 1582 (14.5) 1349 (16.1) 117 (10.8) 59 (9.6) 16 (6.3) 41 (6.6)
Insurance
 No insurance 1571 (14.4) 1158 (13.9) 133 (12.2) 113 (18.4) 44 (17.3) 123 (19.9) <0.0001
 Government/ government supported 3754 (34.3) 2593 (31.0) 473 (43.5) 262 (42.6) 121 (47.4) 305 (49.3)
 Private 5603 (51.3) 4600 (55.1) 482 (44.3) 240 (39.0) 90 (35.3) 191 (30.8)