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. 2024 Feb 27;25:176. doi: 10.1186/s12891-024-07297-1

Table 2.

Subject distribution and baseline characteristics of each dataset

Overall Training dataset Validation dataset Test
dataset
F P
n = 1048 n = 530 n = 100 n = 418
Gender, n, % Male
Female
605, 57.73% 305, 57.55% 62, 62.00% 238, 56.94% 0.862* 0.650
443, 42.27% 225, 42.45% 38, 38.00% 180, 43.06%

Age(yr.),

mean ± SD

51.19 ± 14.35 51.04 ± 14.4 51.11 ± 12.73 51.70 ± 14.97 0.255 0.775
BMD (mg/cm3), mean ± SD 130.28 ± 42.76 129.92 ± 42.78 131.30 ± 39.29 130.90 ± 42.96 0.084 0.919
BMD categories, n (%) Normal 621, 27.96% 310, 58.49% 60, 60.00% 251, 60.05%
Osteopenia 296, 59.64% 150, 28.30% 30, 30.00% 116, 27.75% 0.994* 0.911
OP 131, 12.40% 70, 13.21% 10, 10.00% 51, 12.20%

Note BMD-Bone mineral density. F-Variance analysis of bone mineral density differences in subjects of different ages. *- chi-square test