Table 2.
Annual burden of mortality and disease incidence attributable to tobacco by sex, country, and specific diseases for 2020.
| Country | Chile | Peru | Brazil | Argentina | Costa Rica | Mexico | Colombia | Ecuador | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deaths | |||||||||
| Cardiovascular disease | |||||||||
| Men | 2,042 | 1,493 | 24,271 | 7,853 | 433 | 15,580 | 5,357 | 1,222 | 58,251 |
| Women | 944 | 759 | 8,908 | 2,193 | 86 | 3,950 | 2,595 | 229 | 19,664 |
| Ratio | 2.16 | 1.97 | 2.72 | 3.58 | 5.03 | 3.94 | 2.06 | 5.34 | 2.96 |
| Stroke | |||||||||
| Men | 772 | 912 | 6,159 | 1,371 | 69 | 2,996 | 1,057 | 360 | 13,696 |
| Women | 472 | 626 | 3,882 | 804 | 25 | 1,097 | 598 | 111 | 7,615 |
| Ratio | 1.64 | 1.46 | 1.59 | 1.71 | 2.76 | 2.73 | 1.77 | 3.24 | 1.80 |
| Lung cancer | |||||||||
| Men | 1,986 | 1,324 | 15,903 | 6,018 | 198 | 3,647 | 2,891 | 484 | 32,451 |
| Women | 1,217 | 1,097 | 8,540 | 2,573 | 56 | 1,475 | 1,446 | 196 | 16,600 |
| Ratio | 1.63 | 1.21 | 1.86 | 2.34 | 3.54 | 2.47 | 2.00 | 2.47 | 1.95 |
| Pneumonia/influenza | |||||||||
| Men | 425 | 1,684 | 8,882 | 2,683 | 83 | 3,232 | 594 | 438 | 18,021 |
| Women | 268 | 1,190 | 3,319 | 1,245 | 14 | 848 | 189 | 76 | 7,149 |
| Ratio | 1.59 | 1.42 | 2.68 | 2.16 | 5.93 | 3.81 | 3.14 | 5.76 | 2.52 |
| Other cancers* | |||||||||
| Men | 2,149 | 1,991 | 20,757 | 4,325 | 278 | 4,680 | 2,790 | 739 | 37,709 |
| Women | 891 | 1,098 | 4,926 | 1,427 | 54 | 1,169 | 794 | 159 | 10,518 |
| Ratio | 2.41 | 1.81 | 4.21 | 3.03 | 5.15 | 4.00 | 3.51 | 4.65 | 3.59 |
| Passive smoking | |||||||||
| Men | 1,388 | 1,539 | 13,284 | 3,714 | 206 | 5,763 | 2,454 | 652 | 29,000 |
| Women | 803 | 1,018 | 5,467 | 1,476 | 49 | 1,622 | 1,056 | 148 | 11,639 |
| Ratio | 1.73 | 1.51 | 2.43 | 2.52 | 4.20 | 3.55 | 2.32 | 4.41 | 2.49 |
| COPD | |||||||||
| Men | 2,832 | 3,910 | 21,705 | 5,059 | 452 | 12,243 | 5,357 | 1,552 | 53,110 |
| Women | 2,901 | 3,715 | 15,981 | 4,058 | 176 | 4,975 | 3,181 | 458 | 35,445 |
| Ratio | 0.98 | 1.05 | 1.36 | 1.25 | 2.57 | 2.46 | 1.68 | 3.39 | 1.50 |
| Diseases events | |||||||||
| Cardiovascular disease | |||||||||
| Men | 29,325 | 11,986 | 335,780 | 51,211 | 6,879 | 145,769 | 38,189 | 17,817 | 636,956 |
| Women | 13,569 | 7,306 | 157,284 | 16,324 | 1,047 | 25,337 | 20,812 | 2,280 | 243,959 |
| Ratio | 2.16 | 1.64 | 2.13 | 3.14 | 6.57 | 5.75 | 1.83 | 7.81 | 2.61 |
| Stroke | |||||||||
| Men | 8,001 | 6,006 | 31,618 | 7,355 | 269 | 25,669 | 10,156 | 2,988 | 92,062 |
| Women | 4,579 | 4,649 | 21,119 | 4,049 | 103 | 9,058 | 6,480 | 857 | 50,894 |
| Ratio | 1.75 | 1.29 | 1.50 | 1.82 | 2.61 | 2.83 | 1.57 | 3.49 | 1.81 |
| Lung cancer | |||||||||
| Men | 2,219 | 1,455 | 16,940 | 6,557 | 254 | 4,224 | 3,088 | 527 | 35,264 |
| Women | 1,458 | 1,275 | 9,186 | 2,981 | 68 | 1,836 | 1,565 | 228 | 18,597 |
| Ratio | 1.52 | 1.14 | 1.84 | 2.20 | 3.74 | 2.30 | 1.97 | 2.31 | 1.90 |
| Pneumonia/influenza | |||||||||
| Men | 3,444 | 13,385 | 77,596 | 20,235 | 581 | 32,518 | 4,764 | 3,830 | 156,353 |
| Women | 2,067 | 10,784 | 37,382 | 12,452 | 192 | 11,427 | 2,072 | 918 | 77,294 |
| Ratio | 1.67 | 1.24 | 2.08 | 1.63 | 3.03 | 2.85 | 2.30 | 4.17 | 2.02 |
| Other cancers* | |||||||||
| Men | 3,448 | 3,056 | 32,411 | 7,433 | 478 | 7,118 | 4,357 | 1,069 | 59,370 |
| Women | 1,398 | 1,789 | 7,850 | 2,221 | 90 | 1,884 | 1,231 | 253 | 16,716 |
| Ratio | 2.47 | 1.71 | 4.13 | 3.35 | 5.31 | 3.78 | 3.54 | 4.23 | 3.55 |
| COPD | |||||||||
| Men | 32,501 | 39,419 | 245,080 | 56,680 | 5,015 | 140,048 | 54,256 | 18,268 | 591,267 |
| Women | 30,219 | 35,540 | 188,649 | 45,015 | 2,143 | 56,443 | 31,349 | 5,550 | 394,908 |
| Ratio | 1.08 | 1.11 | 1.30 | 1.26 | 2.34 | 2.48 | 1.73 | 3.29 | 1.50 |