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. 2024 Feb 27;14:4752. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-54900-5

Table 1.

Participants’ characteristics at baseline (2003–2006) and follow-up 1 (2009–2012).

Baseline (2003–2006) Follow-up 1 (2009–2012)
N 6203 4206
Follow-up duration [years], median (IQR) 10 (6–10) 9 (5–9)
Male sex, n (%) 2861 (46) 1867 (44)
Age [years], mean ± SD 52 ± 11 58 ± 10
Current smoker, n (%) 1670 (27) 919 (22)
Blood pressure [mmHg], mean ± SD
 Systolic 128 ± 18 126 ± 18
 Diastolic 79 ± 11 78 ± 11
Total cholestérol [mmol/L], mean ± SD 5.6 ± 1 5.7 ± 1
Hdl-cholestérol [mmol/L], mean ± SD 1.6 ± 0.4 1.6 ± 0.5
Ldl-cholestérol [mmol/L], mean ± SD 3.3 ± 1 3.5 ± 1
Hypertension, n (%) 2220 (36) 1666 (40)
Diabetes, n (%) 351 (6) 416 (10)
Chronic kidney disease, n (%) 262 (4) 266 (6)
Lipid modifying agents, n (%) 678 (11) 693 (16)
Antihypertensive agents, n (%) 1107 (18) 1048 (25)

Description with mean and SD of variables showing a normal distribution and using median, and interquartile range for skewed variables. SDa, standard deviation; IQR, interquartile range; n, number.