Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.
Glycemic status trajectory from chronic kidney disease (CKD) to end-stage renal disease (ESRD).
Source: Figure reproduced from Rhee et al. 5 Changes in TIR after transitioning from an open to hybrid closed-loop system.
Abbreviations: CKD, chronic kidney disease; ESRD, end-stage renal disease; HbA1c, hemoglobin A1c; NDD-CKD, non-dialysis-dependent chronic kidney disease; NIH, National Institutes of Health; RRT, renal replacement therapy.
