Table 3.

Description of ‘small’ phantoms. TBV, BMV and CBV are trabecular bones, bone marrow and cortical bone volumes, respectively.

N	Shape	Linear dimensionsa, cm	${\rho }_{bone}$, g cm−3	Tb.Th, cm	Tb.Sp, cm	BV/TV	Ct.Th, см	TBV, cm3	BMV, cm3	CBV, cm3
1	elliptic cylinder	0.38 × 0.38 × 8.9	$1.65;1.9$	0.012	0.0248	0.22	0.024	0.017	0.060	0.024
2	ellipsoid	0.39 × 0.39 × 0.61	$1.65;1.9$	0.012	0.0248	0.22	0.024	0.073	0.256	0.060
3	elliptic cylinder	0.6 × 0.6 × 3	$1.65;1.9$	0.01	0.036	0.28	0.13	0.076	0.196	0.577
4	deformed cylinder	1.72 × 0.6 × 0.6 × 0.6 × 1.34	$1.65;1.9$	0.01	0.036	0.28	0.032	0.171	0.445	0.115
5	elliptic cylinder	1.12 × 1.12 × 0.3	$1.65;1.9$	0.016	0.0538	0.22	0.23	0.226	0.804	1.929
6	elliptic cylinder	0.91 × 0.91 × 3	$1.66;1.9$	0.0174	0.058	0.22	0.16	0.184	0.640	1.130

^aa × b × H – for elliptic cylinders; a × b × c × d × H for deformed cylinders and l × m × n for ellipsoid, where a and c – major axis of elliptic bases; b and d – minor axes of elliptic bases; H – height; l, m and n are ellipsoid axes.