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. 2024 Jan 17;5(1):zpae001. doi: 10.1093/sleepadvances/zpae001

Table 3.

Association Between Total Sleep Time and T Lymphocyte Subsets in Virally Suppressed Men Living With HIV

CD4+ count
(cells/mm3)
CD8+ count
(cells/mm3)
CD4+/CD8+ ratio
Total sleep time
(per hour decrease)
β 95% CI P-value β 95% CI P-value β 95% CI P-value
Unadjusted model 6.2 (−19.6, 31.9) 0.64 38.9 (6.3, 71.6) 0.02 −5.2% (−9.0, −1.2%) 0.01
Adjusted model* 1.2 (−24.0, 26.3) 0.93 31.1 (0.8. 67.5) 0.05 −5.6% (−9.4, −1.6%) 0.007

Results of linear regression modeling T lymphocyte populations and the log-transformed CD4+/CD8+ T lymphocyte ratio by total sleep time on home polysomnography (N = 289). The values reported are the effects for each additional hour decrease in total sleep time.

*Adjusted for age, race, body mass index, depressive symptoms, antidepressant use, and non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor use (N = 288).