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. 2024 Feb 15;11:1340735. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2024.1340735

Table 1.

Diet composition.

Ingredient Control g/kg High-fat g/kg
Casein 200 250
Cornstarch 540 250
Sucrose 100 125
Cellulose 41 62
Fat 71 266
Palm oil 20.9 137.1
Cocoa butter 12.1 90.4
Flaxseed oil 8.5 10.5
Safflower oil 26.8 17.3
Coconut oil 2.8 10.6
L-Cystine 3 3.6
Vitamin mix 10 12
Mineral mix 35 42
Choline bitartrate 3 3
t-Butylhydroquinone 0.014 0.02
Total 1003 1013.6
Energy, %
Protein 20 20
Carbohydrates 64 32
Fat 16 48
Gross energy, kcal/g 4.08 4.99

Palm oil (no. 18928), cocoa butter (no. 80612), and linoleic safflower oil (no. 5004) were obtained from Natural Oils International, Inc. (Simi Valley, CA, United States). Flaxseed oil (no. 20123) was from Dyets, Inc. (Bethlehem, PA, United States).