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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 May 30.
Published in final edited form as: Int Psychogeriatr. 2023 Aug 29;36(5):371–384. doi: 10.1017/S1041610223000662

Figure 2.

Figure 2.

Pairwise comparison of childhood trauma experiences by group: emotional abuse, emotional neglect, physical neglect, physical abuse, and sexual abuse in males and females were assessed, with higher scores indicating higher severity. EO = early-onset attempters; LO = late-onset attempters; IDE = suicide ideators; DC = depressed controls; HC = healthy controls. Early-onset attempters experienced more physical abuse than suicide ideators, depressed controls, and healthy controls; late-onset attempters only experienced more physical abuse than healthy controls. Both attempter groups reported significantly more sexual abuse than healthy controls. The points indicate mean scores, the whiskers indicate standard deviations. Groups labeled with non-identical letters are significantly different after Tukey’s adjustment.