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. 2024 Feb 29;21(3):e14666. doi: 10.1111/iwj.14666

TABLE 1.

Univariate analysis of risk factors in infected and non‐infected patients post Achilles tendon repair surgery.

Factors Infected (n = 25) Non‐infected (n = 50) χ 2 p‐value
Prophylactic use of antibiotics (n [%]) 12 (48.0%) 45 (90.0%) 16.1184 <0.001
Diabetes (n [%]) 10 (40.0%) 6 (12.0%) 7.786 <0.001
Open wound (n [%]) 13 (52.0%) 11 (22.0%) 6.8934 <0.001
Duration of aurgery (≥2 h) (n [%]) 15 (60.0%) 10 (20.0%) 12 <0.001
Incision length >7 cm (n [%]) 13 (52.0%) 23 (46.0%) 0.2404 0.62393
Hospital stay >5 days (n [%]) 8 (32.0%) 14 (28.0%) 0.1286 0.71984
BMI (≥25 kg/m2) (n [%]) 11 (44.0%) 18 (36.0%) 0.4498 0.50244
Alcohol consumption (n [%]) 10 (40.0%) 23 (46.0%) 0.2435 0.62168
Hyperuricemia (n [%]) 5 (20.0%) 12 (24.0%) 0.1521 0.69651
Age (≥30 years) (n [%]) 17 (68.0%) 34 (68.0%) 0 1
Smoking (n [%)) 13 (52.0%) 23 (46.0%) 0.2404 0.62393

Abbreviation: BMI, body mass index.