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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Feb 29.
Published in final edited form as: Gynecol Oncol. 2021 Jan 14;161(1):297–303. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2021.01.005

Table 5.

Relationship of cervical screening results and ovarian cancer diagnoses of any histology or grade and the time interval statistics between the two.

Cytology HPV N (Tests) N (Cancers) % of Cancers Risk 95%CI
Missing Any¥ 15,769 2 0.18% 0.01% 0.00–0.05%
NILM Any 2,180,297 1,055 94.79% 0.05% 0.05–0.05%
Other Any 150 2 0.18% 1.33% 0.16–4.73%
ASC-US Any 109,551 20 1.80% 0.02% 0.01–0.03%
LSIL Any 53,813 10 0.90% 0.02% 0.01–0.03%
ASC-H Any 9,783 1 0.09% 0.01% 0.00–0.06%
AGC Any 8,638 17 1.53% 0.20% 0.11–0.31%
HSIL/AIS Any 7,570 4 0.36% 0.05% 0.01–0.14%
SCC Any 158 2 0.18% 1.27% 0.15–4.50%
HG cytology Any 26,149 24 2.16% 0.09% 0.06–0.14%
HG cytology or Other Any 26,299 26 2.34% 0.10% 0.06–0.14%
ASC-US+§ Any 189,513 54 4.85% 0.03% 0.02–0.04%
ASC-US+§ or Other Any 189,663 56 5.03% 0.03% 0.02–0.04%
AGC Negative 5,782 16 1.44% 0.28% 0.16–0.45%
HG cytology Negative 8,398 17 1.53% 0.20% 0.12–0.32%
HG cytology or Other Negative 8,501 19 1.71% 0.22% 0.13–0.35%
ASC-US+§ Negative 60,951 30 2.70% 0.05% 0.03–0.07%
ASC-US+§ or Other Negative 61,054 32 2.88% 0.05% 0.04–0.07%
NILM Positive 105,879 16 1.44% 0.02% 0.01–0.02%
  Any Missing 270,915 54 4.85% 0.02% 0.01–0.03%
  Any Negative 1,892,808 1,021 91.73% 0.05% 0.05–0.06%
  Any Positive 222,006 38 3.41% 0.02% 0.01–0.02%
  Any Any 2,385,729 1,113 100.00% 0.05% 0.04–0.05%

Abbreviations: SCC, squamous cell carcinoma; HSIL, high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion; AIS, adenocarcinoma in situ; AGC, atypical glandular cells; ASC-US, atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance; LSIL, low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion; NILM, negative for intraepithelial lesion or malignancy; HG = high-grade cytology

*

One-sided, 97.5% confidence interval

**

Time between co-test and endometrial cancer diagnosis in days

Other=interpretations of non-cervical changes, primarily of uterine, extra-uterine, or endometrial adenocarcinoma or carcinoma not otherwise specified

ASC-H, AGC, HSIL/AIS, and SCC (excludes Other)

§

All non-normal cytology (excludes Other)

¥

Excluding HPV missing