Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Feb 29.
Published in final edited form as: Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 2023 Feb;33(1):11–41. doi: 10.1016/j.nic.2022.07.001
• Meningitis
• Subarachnoid hemorrhage
• Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis
• Slow flow through pial collaterals in acute stroke
• Moyamoya disease
• Increased blood pool/CSF ratio
• Supplemental oxygen
• Artifact: Pulsation, magnetic susceptibility, motion