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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Science. 2022 May 26;376(6596):991–996. doi: 10.1126/science.abn4213

Table 1.

Activity of cilagicin against microorganisms and human cells.

Pathogens/Human cells Cilagicin MIC (μg/mL)a

Gram-positive
Staphylococcus aureus USA300 (MRSA) 1
Staphylococcus aureus BAA1717(BRSA) 0.5
Enterococcus faecium EF18 (VRE) 0.5
Enterococcus faecalis AR785 (VRE) 0.5
Enterococcus gallinarum AR784 (VRE) 0.5
Enterococcus casseliflavus AR798 (VRE) 0.125
Streptococcus pneumoniae Rb 0.5
Streptococcus pneumoniae Tigr4b 0.25
Clostridium difficile HM89c 2
Clostridium difficile HM746c 2
Streptococcus pyrogens ATCC19615 0.125
Streptococcus agalactiae BAA2675 1
Streptococcus agalactiae BAA1176 1
Bacillus subtilis 168A1 2
Gram-negative
Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC17978 8
Escherichia coli BAS849 4
Escherichia coli ATCC25922 >64
Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC13833 >64
Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 >64
Enterobacter cloacae ATCC13047 >64
Human cell line
 HEK293 >64c
a

The MIC was tested by broth microdilution.

b

Bacteria were cultured under 5% CO2;

c

Bacteria were cultured under anaerobic condition; MRSA, methicillin-resistant S. aureus; BRSA, bacitracin-resistant S. aureus; VRE, vancomycin-resistant Enterococci.

c

IC50