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. 2024 Feb 16;11:1299404. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2024.1299404

Table 5.

Contents of mineral elements in rumen fluid (n = 6).

Item Group
LBS2 MBS2 HBS2
Fe (mg/Kg) 40.24 ± 10.271 32.98 ± 6.92 44.84 ± 11.63
Cu (mg/Kg) 2.208 ± 0.67 1.596 ± 0.41 2.26 ± 0.29
Mn (mg/Kg) 16.7 ± 4.20 14.72 ± 2.61 15.56 ± 4.51
Zn (mg/Kg) 1.25 ± 0.38 0.906 ± 0.08 1.304 ± 0.35
Ni (mg/Kg) 0.154 ± 0.05b 0.236 ± 0.02a 0.28 ± 0.08a
Na (mg/Kg) 3,484 ± 41.59b 3,482 ± 8.36a 3,362 ± 61.81a
K (mg/Kg) 2090 ± 22.36b 2,142 ± 13.04b 2,272 ± 69.79a
Ca (mg/Kg) 351.2 ± 93.22b 418 ± 50.77b 509.2 ± 24.68a
Mg (mg/Kg) 78.84 ± 20.69b 136.6 ± 17.99a 151.8 ± 40.75a
S (mg/Kg) 306.4 ± 98.54 235.2 ± 22.84 278.6 ± 45.44
P (mg/Kg) 1966 ± 243.88 1940 ± 266.08 1984 ± 291.08
Cl (mg/Kg) 286.89 ± 53.76 297.16 ± 58.87 316.48 ± 63.37
CAD (mEq/Kg) 4980.71 ± 132.34 5091.64 ± 50.99 5038.92 ± 88.53
Sum of Cation (mg/Kg) 490.59 ± 119.55c 605.04 ± 65.78b 725.24 ± 38.31a
Sum of Anion (mg/Kg) 8133.29 ± 311.57 8096.36 ± 287.72 8213.08 ± 323.19

1In the same row, values with same or no small letter superscripts meaning no significant difference (P > 0.05), at the same time different small letter superscripts meaning significant difference (P < 0.05). 2LBS, low rumen bloat score; MBS, medium rumen bloat score; HBS, high rumen bloat score.