Table 6. Effect of extrusion parameters on in vitro protein digestibility.
Raw material | Extrusion conditions | Barrel temperature | Moisture | Screw speed | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sesame Flour | Temperature 50–170°C
Screw speed 50–240 rpm |
+ | ( Ruiz et al., 2022) | ||
Defatted Quinoa and Chia | Temperature 60–140°C
Screw speed 60–240 rpm |
+ | ( Sánchez et al., 2022) | ||
Pea Flour | Temperature 50–90°C | + | ( Qi et al., 2021) | ||
Amaranth Flour | Temperature 110–150°C
Moisture 12–16% Screw speed 40–50 Hz |
+ | - | + | ( Atukuri et al., 2019) |
Corn and Soy Protein | Temperature 170–180°C
Moisture 18–20% Screw speed 200–230 rpm |
+ | + | + | ( Omosebi et al., 2018) |
Amaranth, Bean, and Corn Flours | Temperature 130–170°C
Moisture 14–20% |
- | - | ( Akande et al., 2017) | |
QPM flour | Temperature 60–110°C
Screw speed 13–97 rpm |
+ | + | ( Reyes et al., 2003) |
(+) Positive effect of process parameter on product parameter, (-) Negative effect of process parameter on product parameter.