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. 2024 Feb 15;10:e48566. doi: 10.2196/48566

Table 2.

The findings of the Student Satisfaction and Self-Confidence scale (n=344).

Item Participants, n (%)

Strongly disagree (1) Disagree (2) Undecided (3) Agree (4) Strongly agree (5)
Satisfaction with the current learning subscale

1. The teaching methods used in the IVRa simulation were helpful and effective. 2 (0.6) 4 (1.2) 20 (5.8) 242 (70.4) 76 (22.1)

2. The IVR simulation provided me with a variety of learning materials and activities to promote my learning curriculum. 1 (0.3) 5 (1.5) 19 (5.5) 244 (70.9) 75 (21.8)

3. I enjoyed how my instructor taught the IVR simulation. 1 (0.3) 4 (1.2) 25 (7.3) 233 (67.7) 81 (23.5)

4. The teaching materials used in this IVR simulation were motivating and helped me to learn. 1 (0.3) 5 (1.5) 23 (6.7) 232 (67.4) 83 (24.1)

5. The way my instructor taught the IVR simulation was suitable to the way I learn. 1 (0.3) 3 (0.9) 21 (6.1) 246 (71.5) 73 (21.2)
Self-confidence in learning subscale

6. I am confident that I am mastering the content of the IVR simulation activity that my instructor presented to me. 1 (0.3) 7 (2) 45 (13.1) 234 (68) 57 (16.6)

7. I am confident that this simulation covered critical content necessary for the mastery of the curriculum. 1 (0.3) 6 (1.7) 47 (13.7) 239 (69.5) 51 (14.8)

8. I am confident that I am developing the skills and obtaining the required knowledge from this simulation to perform necessary tasks in a clinical setting. 1 (0.3) 11 (3.2) 38 (11) 246 (71.5) 48 (14)

9. My instructors used helpful resources to teach the simulation. 1 (0.3) 5 (1.5) 17 (4.9) 244 (70.9) 77 (22.4)

10. It is my responsibility as the student to learn what I need to know from this IVR simulation activity. 1 (0.3) 1 (0.3) 15 (4.4) 260 (75.6) 67 (19.5)

11. I know how to get help when I do not understand the concepts covered in the simulation. 1 (0.3) 6 (1.7) 28 (8.1) 254 (73.8) 55 (16)

12. I know how to use simulation activities to learn critical aspects of these skills. 1 (0.3) 5 (1.5) 30 (8.7) 246 (71.5) 62 (18)

13. It is the instructor’s responsibility to tell me what I need to learn of the simulation activity content during class time. 1 (0.3) 27 (7.8) 89 (25.9) 187 (54.4) 40 (11.6)

aIVR: immersive virtual reality.