Table 2.
Evaluation of ventilator-sharing system (VSS) in benchtop testing using two test lungs under volume control mode.
| Simulated patient 1 | Simulated patient 2 | Simulated patient 1 | Simulated patient 2 | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PB-840 VC settings | Test lung | VSS setting | NM3 measurements | Test lung | VSS setting | NM3 measurements | Error Vt | %Error Vt | Error Vt | %Error Vt | |||||||
| IP | PEEP | Ti | RR | Crs | R | Vt | PEEP | Vt | Crs | R | Vt | PEEP | Vt | ||||
| 22 | 10 | 1.25 | 24 | 25 | 5 | 300 | 9.4 | 297 | 25 | 5 | 500 | 9.8 | 503 | −3 | 1.0% | 3 | 0.6% |
| 22 | 10 | 1.25 | 24 | 25 | 5 | 300 | 10.8 | 303 | 50 | 20 | 720 | 16 | 718 | 3 | 1.0% | −2 | 0.3% |
| 22 | 10 | 1.25 | 24 | 25 | 20 | 300 | 10 | 302 | 25 | 20 | 500 | 10.8 | 500 | 2 | 0.7% | 0 | 0.0% |
| 22 | 10 | 1.25 | 24 | 25 | 20 | 300 | 10.6 | 296 | 50 | 5 | 720 | 13.7 | 727 | −4 | 1.3% | 7 | 1.0% |
| 22 | 10 | 1.25 | 24 | 50 | 5 | 300 | 12.4 | 308 | 50 | 5 | 720 | 13.6 | 721 | 8 | 2.7% | 1 | 0.1% |
| 22 | 10 | 1.25 | 24 | 50 | 5 | 300 | 11 | 293 | 25 | 20 | 500 | 10.7 | 502 | −7 | 2.3% | 2 | 0.4% |
| 26 | 10 | 1.25 | 24 | 50 | 20 | 300 | 12.5 | 291 | 50 | 20 | 720 | 16.2 | 712 | −9 | 3.0% | −8 | 1.1% |
| 26 | 10 | 1.25 | 24 | 50 | 20 | 300 | 11.8 | 302 | 25 | 5 | 500 | 10.4 | 501 | 2 | 0.7% | 1 | 0.2% |
| 22 | 10 | 1.25 | 12 | 25 | 5 | 300 | 9.7 | 298 | 25 | 5 | 500 | 10.1 | 498 | −2 | 0.7% | −2 | 0.4% |
| 22 | 10 | 1.25 | 12 | 25 | 5 | 300 | 9.6 | 308 | 50 | 20 | 720 | 10.1 | 722 | 8 | 2.7% | 2 | 0.3% |
| 22 | 10 | 1.25 | 12 | 25 | 20 | 300 | 9.7 | 299 | 25 | 20 | 500 | 10.1 | 500 | −1 | 0.3% | 0 | 0.0% |
| 22 | 10 | 1.25 | 12 | 25 | 20 | 300 | 9.8 | 296 | 50 | 5 | 720 | 10.3 | 728 | −4 | 1.3% | 8 | 1.1% |
| 22 | 10 | 1.25 | 12 | 50 | 5 | 300 | 9.7 | 303 | 50 | 5 | 720 | 10.1 | 715 | 3 | 1.0% | −5 | 0.7% |
| 22 | 10 | 1.25 | 12 | 50 | 5 | 300 | 9.6 | 301 | 25 | 20 | 500 | 10.1 | 498 | 1 | 0.3% | −2 | 0.4% |
| 22 | 10 | 1.25 | 12 | 50 | 20 | 300 | 9.6 | 298 | 50 | 20 | 720 | 10.1 | 718 | −2 | 0.7% | −2 | 0.3% |
| 22 | 10 | 1.25 | 12 | 50 | 20 | 300 | 9.8 | 301 | 25 | 5 | 500 | 10.2 | 498 | 1 | 0.3% | −2 | 0.4% |
| Mean | −0.25 | 0.06 | |||||||||||||||
| Stdev | 4.73 | 4.01 | |||||||||||||||
| Absolute mean % error | 1.3% | 0.5% | |||||||||||||||
VC = volume control ventilation mode; IP = inspiratory pressure (cmH2O); PEEP = positive end expiratory pressure (cmH2O); Ti = inspiratory time (s); RR = respiratory rate (breaths per minute, bpm); Crs = dynamic compliance (mL/cmH2O); R = resistance (cmH2O/L/s); Vt = tidal volume (mL); stdev = standard deviation.