Table 1.
Characteristic | Parameter | Value |
---|---|---|
Sex | Female | 47 (35.9%) |
Male | 84 (64.1%) | |
Age, y | 59 ± 1 | |
ECOG performance status | 0 | 74 (64.9%) |
1 | 33 (29.0%) | |
2 | 6 (5.3%) | |
3 | 1 (0.9%) | |
Site | Medical center 1 | 43 (32.8%) |
Medical center 2 | 88 (67.2%) | |
CEA, ng/mL | 37.3 (0–7690.5) | |
ALT, IU/L | 33.5 (10–291) | |
AST, IU/L | 39 (13–207) | |
ALP, IU/L | 138 (43–1,554) | |
Albumin, g/dL | 3.9 (2.6–4.7) | |
Bilirubin, mg/dL | 0.5 (0.2–2.9) | |
NLR class | 1 | 81 (64.3%) |
2 | 45 (35.7%) | |
Extrahepatic metastases | Yes | 59 (46.1%) |
No | 69 (53.9%) | |
Lesion size, cm | <5 (1.5–20.8) | |
Tumor volume, % | 12.6 (0.8–76.0) | |
Metastasis to liver | Synchronous | 94 (71.8%) |
Metachronous | 37 (28.2%) | |
Lesion category | Dominant | 35 (27.1%) |
Diffuse | 94 (72.9%) | |
Previous chemotherapy lines | 0 | 2 (1.6%) |
1 | 39 (30.5%) | |
2 | 50 (39.1%) | |
3 | 22 (17.2%) | |
≥4 | 15 (11.7%) | |
Hepatic local therapy | Yes | 34 (26.0%) |
No | 97 (74.0%) | |
Hepatic regional therapy | Yes | 43 (32.8%) |
No | 88 (67.2%) | |
Type of hepatic locoregional therapy* | Resection | 18 (13.7%) |
Transarterial chemoembolization | 10 (7.6%) | |
Cryoablation | 2 (1.5%) | |
HAIP | 2 (1.5%) | |
RFA | 16 (12.2%) | |
SBRT | 4 (3.0%) | |
Primary colorectal cancer removal | Yes | 104 (79.4%) |
No | 27 (20.6%) | |
Side of origin of primary colorectal tumor | Left | 89 (67.9%) |
Right | 25 (19.1%) | |
Unknown | 21 (16.0%) | |
Lung shunting, % | 4 (0–18) | |
Treatment approach | Sequential lobar | 67 (51.1%) |
Single administration | 64 (48.9%) | |
Radiation activity, GBq | 1.51 ± 0.04 |
Note–Values are presented as n(%), mean ± SD, or median (range). ALP = alkaline phosphatase; ALT = alanine transaminase; AST = aspartate transaminase; CEA = carcinoembryonic antigen; ECOG = Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; HAIP = hepatic artery infusion pump; NLR = neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio; RFA = radiofrequency ablation; SBRT = stereotactic body radiotherapy.
Some patients underwent more than one type of hepatic locoregional therapy.