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. 2024 Mar 1;9:8. doi: 10.1186/s40834-024-00268-w

Table 3.

Association between socio-demographic characteristics and contraceptive knowledge using a Chi-Square analysis (n = 422)

Variable Contraceptive Knowledge P- value
Adequate n (%) Inadequate n (%)
Age Group
 13–16 50 (28.2) 127 (71.8)  < 0.01
 17–19 124 (50.6) 121(49.4)
Age at first sex(n = 164)
 10–13 16 (35.6) 29 (64.4) 0.07I
 14–16 40 (44.4) 50 (55.6)
 17–19 20 (69.0) 9 (31.0)
Study Year
 Form I 15 (21.4) 55 (78.6)
 Form II 21 (30.0) 49 (70.0)
 Form III 28 (40.0) 42 (60.0)  < 0.01
 Form IV 32 (45.0) 39 (55.0)
 Form V 35 (50.0) 35 (50.0)
 Form VI 43 (60.6) 28 (39.4)
Religion
 Muslim 94 (44.3) 118 (55.7) 0.31
 Christian 80 (38.1) 130 (61.9)
Type of School
 Government School 147 (45.7) 175 (54.3) 0.01
 Private School 27 (27.0) 73 (73.0)
Number of Family members
 1–3 10 (34.5) 19 (65.5)
 4–6 109 (41.4) 154 (58.6) 0.25
 7 and above 55 (42.3) 75 (57.7)
Are you in a relationship?
 Yes 31 (58.5) 22 (41.5) 0.02
 No 143 (38.8) 226 (61.2)
Stay with parents
 Yes with Both parents 108 (39.9) 163(60.1)
 Yes with Single parent 44 (37.9) 72 (62.1) 0.01
 No 22 (62.9) 13 (37.1)

Abbreviations: n number participants, % percent of participants, p Statistical significance at < 0.05 level