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. 2024 Feb 15;6:1283390. doi: 10.3389/frph.2024.1283390

Table 2.

Participant responses to statements on the patient-physician relationship, perceived physician bias toward personal attributes, and labor and postpartum satisfaction.

Frequency (%) (N = 70)
Patient-physician relationship Strongly agree Agree Disagree Strongly disagree No response
Overall I am content with the treatment provided by the doctor(s) that I worked with throughout my pregnancy 55 (78.57%) 10 (14.29%) 1 (1.43%) 3 (4.39%) 1 (1.43%)
The doctor(s) I worked with throughout my pregnancy made time to talk with me about my non-medical, personal challenges affecting my health and pregnancy. 51 (72.86%) 9 (12.86%) 0 (0%) 8 (11.43%) 2 (2.86%)
I felt that the doctor(s) that I worked with throughout my pregnancy understood my non-medical, personal challenges that were affecting my health and pregnancy. 52 (74.29%) 10 (14.29%) 1 (1.43%) 6 (8.57%) 1 (1.43%)
I think if doctors ask patients about nonmedical, personal challenges, it makes medical treatment better. 44 (62.86%) 12 (17.14%) 3 (4.39%) 9 (12.86%) 2 (2.86%)
When I had questions or when I or my baby experienced complications during labor or delivery, my doctor(s) gave me a clear explanation of what was happening and available treatment options. 57 (81.43%) 10 (14.29%) 0 (0%) 2 (2.86%) 1 (1.43%)
I agreed with the recommendations made by the doctor(s) throughout my pregnancy. 55 (78.57%) 11 (15.71%) 1 (1.43%) 2 (2.86%) 1 (1.43%)
If I could not follow through or did not agree with the recommendations made by my doctor(s) throughout my pregnancy, the doctor(s) was dedicated to helping me find a solution. 50 (71.43%) 10 (14.29%) 3 (4.39%) 5 (7.14%) 2 (2.86%)
I believe my pain was managed appropriately during and after labor. 59 (84.29%) 7 (10%) 2 (2.86%) 1 (1.43%) 1 (1.43%)
Perceived physician bias toward personal attributes Positively affected Negatively affected Did not affect No response
I believe my race/ethnicity ______ the care I received from the doctor(s) I worked with throughout my pregnancy. 14 (20%) 0 (0%) 55 (78.57%) 1 (1.43%)
I believe my preferred language ______ the care I received from the doctor(s) I worked with throughout my pregnancy. 11 (15.71%) 1 (1.43%) 56 (80%) 2 (2.86%)
I believe my financial situation/insurance coverage ______ the care I received from the doctor(s) I worked with throughout my pregnancy. 13 (18.57%) 0 (0%) 56 (80%) 1 (1.43%)
Labor and postpartum satisfaction Very good Good Bad Very bad No response
How would you rate your labor and delivery experience? 51 (72.86%) 18 (25.71%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 1 (1.43%)
How would you rate your postpartum (after delivery) follow up experience? 50 (71.43%) 19 (27.14%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 1 (1.43%)