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. 2023 Sep 8;262(3):879–889. doi: 10.1007/s00417-023-06231-w

Table 2.

Overview of the main characteristics of four eyes that presented complicated DMD without previous PKP (Non-PKP-Group)

Patient 1 2 3 4
Eye right left left left
Underlying disease Cataract surgery Cataract surgery Cataract surgery and Keratoglobus Acanthamoeba keratitis
Extent of detachment Center and periphery over 4 h Total Center and periphery over 7 h Center and periphery over 4 h
Height of detachment (µm) 422 402 1037 497
Rupture / Splitting of DM No / No No / No No / No No / No
Spontaneous reattachment No No No No
Preoperative Kmax (D) 46.7 47.9 61.1 54.7
Preoperative Astigmatism (D) 2.7 1.2 8.6 18.4
BCVA – Preoperative (logMAR) 1.3 0.5 1.7 2.3
BCVA – Postoperative (logMAR) 0.3 0.0 0.3 2.8
Air/Gas-Descemetopexy No attempt Successful Unsuccessful (2x) No attempt
PKP PKP (7.5/7.6 mm) - PKP (11.5/12.0 mm)

PKP

(7.0/7.25 mm)

Trephination Excimer - Handheld Hessburg-Barron
Visual limiting comorbidities - - - Prior endophthalmitis

BCVA (Best corrected visual acuity), D (Diopters), Kmax (maximum corneal curvature), logMAR (Logarithm of the Minimum Angle of Resolution), PKP (Penetrating keratoplasty)