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. 2024 Mar 1;24(1):47. doi: 10.1007/s10238-024-01307-1

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2

Differentiation pathways of ICOS+ RTE Tresps into CD31 memory Tresps and percentages of Ki67+ cells within ICOS+ Tresp subsets in women and men. Three possible differentiation pathways, via CD31+ memory Tresps (pathway 1), via direct proliferation (pathway 2), or via differentiation of resting MN Tresps (pathway 3) are shown in (A). The percentages of Ki67+ cells within ICOS+ RTE, MN, CD31+ memory and CD31 memory Tresps in women (B) and men (C) were estimated depending on age in healthy volunteers (Inline graphic) and SLE patients in remission (Inline graphic). Significant age-dependent changes are marked by black or green p-values. Significant age-independently increased or decreased percentages in SLE patients in remission compared to healthy volunteers are marked by an arrow (↑↓) and green underlined p-values